What features would a safe and effective approach to managing people with substance dependency in prisons have?

Background

The Scottish Government’s Vision for Justice aims to support rehabilitation, use custody only where there is no alternative and work to reduce reoffending and revictimisation. It also aims to establish an effective, modern person-centred and trauma-informed approach to justice in which everyone can have trust, including as victims, those accused of crimes and as individuals in civil disputes. As such, Justice Analytical Services have identified the theme of ‘Sentencing Prisons & Rehabilitation’ as a research priority. Robust research on offenders, their rehabilitation and sentencing patterns will inform work towards these aims.

Next steps

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Source

This question was published as part of the set of ARIs in this document:

Justice analytical services areas research interest

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Related UKRI funded projects


  • University of Central Lancashire And Crime Reduction Initiatives

    To design, develop, implement and embed a whole system recovery model of substance misuse treatment commissioning and implement a realistic evaluation framework and monitoring system....

    Funded by: Innovate UK

    Lead research organisation: UNIVERSITY OF CENTRAL LANCASHIRE

    Why might this be relevant?

    The project aims to design and implement a whole system recovery model of substance misuse treatment, aligning with the goal of managing people with substance dependency in prisons effectively.

  • An Alcohol Brief Intervention (ABI) for male remand prisoners: an MRC complex intervention framework development and feasibility study

    There are just over 90,000 prisoners in UK prisons with 20% accounting for those on remand. Those who have or are at risk of offending frequently suffer from multiple and complex health issues, including mental and physi...

    Funded by: MRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Edinburgh

    Why might this be relevant?

    The project specifically targets male remand prisoners with alcohol issues, addressing the question's concern about managing substance dependency in prisons.

  • Enforced alcohol abstinence: does it reduce reoffending?

    Whilst there has been intense focus on illicit drugs and associated violence in crime policy in recent years, alcohol is used to a greater degree and implicated in many more crimes, especially those of violence. Courts a...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Liverpool

    Why might this be relevant?

    The project investigates the impact of enforced alcohol abstinence on reoffending, directly related to managing substance dependency in prisons as per the question.

  • Insights on the natural history of problem drug user (PDU) offending

    Background. Problem drug use (PDU) is thought to be the cause of a very high level of social and economic costs - the total costs of Class A drug use in England and Wales have been estimated to be over £15 billion ...

    Funded by: MRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Manchester

    Why might this be relevant?

    Partially answers the question by exploring the natural history of problem drug users and offending, but does not specifically address managing people with substance dependency in prisons.

  • Understanding Offender Rehabilitation and Supervision

    Offender rehabilitation in England and Wales is in crisis. 57% of adults released from short custodial sentences re-offend within just 1 year of their release. Lack of rehabilitation is a key driver of record-high prison...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Strathclyde

  • Incidence, prevalence, harms and intervention effects for problem and injecting drug use: crime, morbidity & mortality

    Drug misuse causes severe problems for society, communities, and families and incurs huge economic costs. UK Government estimates suggest somewhere between #9 and #15 billion, in England and Wales alone, during 2000, and...

    Funded by: MRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Manchester

    Why might this be relevant?

    Partially answers the question by focusing on the incidence, prevalence, harms, and intervention effects of problem and injecting drug use, but does not specifically address managing people with substance dependency in prisons.

  • Investigating the impact of family drug and alcohol courts (FDACs) on parental offending: a data linkage study

    Context Care proceedings, which are triggered when there is risk or actual harm to the child, have increased significantly in recent years. These proceedings typically involve parental substance misuse, domestic abuse, ...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: Lancaster University

  • The role of non profit organisations in prisoner reentry: establishing a US-European research network

    Third sector organisations (hereafter TSOs) currently provide a range of services to offenders and criminal justice organisations, including advice and advocacy, mentoring schemes, education and training, as well as perf...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: Royal Holloway University of London

  • Low-Level Drug Supply Offences: Reimagining Sentencing Futures.

    Drug supply offences are the most serious in the Misuse of Drugs Act (1971). In 2019, over 10,5000 offenders were sentenced for supply, with a maximum sentence of life imprisonment and 96% of Class A supply offences rece...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Plymouth

  • Help-seeking for substance use and mental health among justice-involved people in Scottish community contexts: An analysis of social network influence

    Context: Justice-involved people (people sentenced for a crime) are much more likely to have substance use (drugs and alcohol) and mental health problems than the general population. Yet, they are less likely to access s...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Stirling