What cybersecurity threats exist for the use of drones in policing and how can they be mitigated?

Background

"Mobility is the ability to move to/from locations quickly to prevent, detect or respond, including to access difficult locations safely to maximise intelligence and minimise risk.

Autonomous vehicles, and particularly a combination of drones and fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles, offer a faster, safer, cheaper, and more sustainable means of frontline deployment and advanced evidence capture. The National Police Air Service and the National Police Chiefs' Council’s National Lead for Drones have a joint strategy that sets out in detail the technical challenges we must overcome to be able to operate a suite of complementary response options. These relate to concerns over line-of-sight flying, safety, cybersecurity, costs of replacement and maintenance, expertise required to use, and poor battery life. Each of these need to be addressed alongside extensive consultation to ensure policing’s use is understood by the public, considered proportionate, and supported."

Next steps

"We welcome your engagement with our ARIs in the following ways:
• If you have evidence that completely or partly supports or answers one of our ARIs, we invite you to share that with us. For any ongoing research relevant to policing and crime reduction, we encourage you to register your research on the College of Policing’s research projects map, which has been designed to promote collaboration and support requests for participants.
• If you are, or plan to be, carrying out research that relates to one of our ARIs, we’d like to hear about it. While we cannot respond to speculative approaches for research funding, we will where possible act to support your ambitions, including finding you policing partners where possible.
• If you are submitting a funding or grant application that aligns with one of our ARIs, we hope that referencing policing’s ARIs will help to strengthen your case for the possible public impact of the research.
• We will use the ARI document to structure our academic engagement, prioritise events and build new connections with external partners. We will be using our ARIs in our engagement with UKRI, and we will publish any opportunities for funding via our website https://science.police.uk/
Please send any correspondence and questions to [email protected], including ‘ARI’ in the subject heading."

Source

This question was published as part of the set of ARIs in this document:

Policing Areas of Research Interest

Related UKRI funded projects


  • PRESERVE Protecting euRopean public spaces against Emergent hoStile drone thrEats thRough an adVanced multidimensional shield and cross-border intelligEnce

    PRESERVE will deliver a trustworthy, transparent, and easy-to-use Hybrid C-UAS C2 platform supporting Police Authorities with the prevention, early detection and optimal management of operational response against current...

    Funded by: Horizon Europe Guarantee

    Lead research organisation: OPERATIONAL SOLUTIONS LTD

    Why might this be relevant?

    The project addresses cybersecurity threats for drones in policing and provides solutions through a comprehensive platform.

  • IoT-Driven Cybersecurity Framework for Intrusion Detection in the Internet of Drones

    The proposed project will deliver an AI-driven, multi-tier cybersecurity framework designed for autonomous drones operating in critical sectors such as disaster relief, search and rescue, and medical deliveries. As drone...

    Funded by: Innovate UK

    Lead research organisation: UNIVERSITY OF ULSTER

    Why might this be relevant?

    The project addresses cybersecurity threats for drones and proposes a multi-tier framework for intrusion detection.

  • Detecting Drones: low cost, plug and play, mass market

    Prisons, aviation, utilities, borders, government estates, public events and individuals are increasingly seeking cost effective drone detection technology to counter the reckless and hostile use of consumer drones. Our...

    Funded by: Innovate UK

    Lead research organisation: HOUNDSTOOTH WIRELESS LIMITED

    Why might this be relevant?

    The project focuses on detecting drones using RF sensing technology, which is a partial solution to the question.

  • Diversifying Drone Stories

    (1) RESEARCH CONTEXT: Following its establishment as a now-iconic warfighting tool, the drone increasingly features in domestic airspace. The domestic drone's meteoric rise is evident in the UK Government's ongoing inves...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: UNIVERSITY OF READING

    Why might this be relevant?

    Partially relevant as it examines the impact of domestic drones but does not specifically address cybersecurity threats for policing.

  • University of Lincoln and Metis Aerospace Limited

    To develop the next generation of drone detection equipment by producing cutting-edge algorithms designed to decode and decrypt internal drone signals, thereby providing a robust evidence chain of drone activity to assis...

    Funded by: Innovate UK

    Lead research organisation: UNIVERSITY OF LINCOLN

  • Edged sensing array affording Intelligent integrated airspace awareness

    Drones are set to transform industries of all types by optimising processes and reducing the cost of e.g. logistics and surveillance to near £zero. However, methods capable of tracking and increasing drone visibili...

    Funded by: ISCF

    Lead research organisation: DRONE DEFENCE SERVICES LTD

  • PNT Cyber Attack Resilience, a Lab2Live Observer Based Approach

    The challenge the UK faces is how to deliver, rapidly and competitively, the economical, societal, and environmental benefits that Connected Autonomous Vehicles (CAV) have to offer. Through Zenzic, Government and industr...

    Funded by: Innovate UK

    Lead research organisation: SPIRENT COMMUNICATIONS PLC

  • National drone detection network for Singapore

    Our proposal is to deploy a wide- area, ground-based, lower airspace monitoring system, which monitors all conspicuous drones across Singapore. Leveraging the latest machine-learning, cloud and edge technologies, this ne...

    Funded by: Innovate UK

    Lead research organisation: DRONE DEFENCE SERVICES LTD

  • INNOVATION PROCUREMENT OF ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES FOR SAFE REMOTE VEHICLE STOPPING BY LAW ENFORCEMENT

    INTERCEPT aims to strengthen the capabilities of law enforcement authorities in the EU and equip them with effective methods to remotely and safely stop vehicles posing imminent and high-security threats to citizens and ...

    Funded by: Horizon Europe Guarantee

    Lead research organisation: HOME OFFICE

    Why might this be relevant?

    Partially addresses the question by focusing on safe remote vehicle stopping, which is related to security concerns in policing.

  • DT-4-CT: a feasibility study to build a Digital Twin for Cybersecurity Testing of CAV networks

    Being able to instantaneously assess, measure, and determine the trustworthiness of communicating parties and, subsequently, the data they exchange is critical to large scale development, testing, and trial of CAV techno...

    Funded by: Innovate UK

    Lead research organisation: CHILTON COMPUTING LIMITED

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