Changes in the opportunity structure for crime and in the drivers of the tendency to criminal behaviour, whether social, innate or environmental.

Background

Crimes such as homicide and theft, and drugs such as heroin and cocaine have always been of public concern, and there has been a recent focus on areas such as child sexual abuse, modern slavery, new psychoactive substances, online fraud, and online indecent images of children.

Next steps

Get in touch with research@homeoffice.gov.uk

Source

This question was published as part of the set of ARIs in this document:

Areas of research interest relevant to the Home Office GOVUK

Related UKRI funded projects

  • Exploring and explaining the role of disadvantage in crime causation

    One of the most academically and publically discussed factors in crime causation is the role of social disadvantage (a comparative lack of social and economic resources). In fact, it is difficult to imagine any criminolo...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Why might this be relevant?

    The project aims to explore and explain the role of social disadvantage in crime causation, which directly addresses the question.

  • Peterborough Adolescent to Adult Development Study: PADS+ Phase 3

    People's social lives are integral to their criminal careers. The fact that social relationships and experiences are important for understanding people's crime involvement is well established (e.g., Kornhauser 1978; Laub...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Why might this be relevant?

    The project addresses the changes in opportunity structure for crime and drivers of criminal behavior through an extensive study on social lives and criminal careers.

  • ORA: Understanding and Preventing Youth Crime (UPYC)

    UPYC is a theory-testing comparative survey of schoolchildren's experience of, and attitudes to, crime and substance use, covering France, Germany, the Netherland, the UK and the United States of America. The study forms...

    Funded by: ESRC

  • Neurogenetics and differential susceptibility to criminogenic social environments: How do young people develop and express crime propensities?

    Human action is all about interaction between people and their environments. One kind of action of seminal interest to policy-makers is criminal behaviour. In recent years, an exciting new direction in the study of crime...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Why might this be relevant?

    The project explores the role of genetics and social environments in the development of crime propensities, which partially addresses the question.

  • Insights on the natural history of problem drug user (PDU) offending

    Background. Problem drug use (PDU) is thought to be the cause of a very high level of social and economic costs - the total costs of Class A drug use in England and Wales have been estimated to be over £15 billion ...

    Funded by: MRC

    Why might this be relevant?

    This project specifically focuses on the natural history of problem drug user offending, which directly relates to changes in the opportunity structure for crime and criminal behavior.

  • A multi-cultural comparative study into the influence national level variations have on desistance from crime

    NERC: Jessica Cleary: ES/P000681/1 Using qualitative interviews with participants involved in criminal justice interventions, collected in Québec (Canada) and Scotland prior to the exchange, this project will expl...

    Funded by: UKRI

  • Why do juveniles commit crime? New Evidence from England's linked administrative data

    Youth violence has been widely discussed recently in the UK. Recent estimates from the UK Office for National Statistics (ONS) show that fatal stabbings and youth violence have hit a record high in England and Wales sinc...

    Funded by: ESRC

  • Strategic Hub for Organised Crime Research

    In December 2014, RUSI launched a Strategic Hub for Organised Crime Research to develop a world class research agenda that meets the needs of policymakers. With the support of government agencies and Research Councils UK...

    Funded by: ESRC

  • Long-term Trajectories of Crime in the UK

    This grant follows on from an earlier ESRC-funded and very successful scoping project held by the lead applicant (see Case for Support). The earlier grant was a scoping project, undertaken in order to assess the extent t...

    Funded by: ESRC

  • A Profiler for Crime, Criminal Justice and Social Harm

    While government has been the custodian of statistical information about society, particularly about crime, criminal justice and social harm, an open society depends upon the wider accessibility of data to support its de...

    Funded by: ESRC

Similar ARIs from other organisations

Whole Justice System Analysis - Justice Economics How do different types of crime (violent vs. non-violent, property vs. cybercrime) impose economic burdens on society? Scottish Government Justice Analytical Services, 2025
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