Changes in the opportunity structure for crime and in the drivers of the tendency to criminal behaviour, whether social, innate or environmental.

Background

Crimes such as homicide and theft, and drugs such as heroin and cocaine have always been of public concern, and there has been a recent focus on areas such as child sexual abuse, modern slavery, new psychoactive substances, online fraud, and online indecent images of children.

Next steps

Get in touch with research@homeoffice.gov.uk

Source

This question was published as part of the set of ARIs in this document:

Areas of research interest relevant to the Home Office GOVUK

Related UKRI funded projects

  • Exploring and explaining the role of disadvantage in crime causation

    One of the most academically and publically discussed factors in crime causation is the role of social disadvantage (a comparative lack of social and economic resources). In fact, it is difficult to imagine any criminolo...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Cambridge

    Why might this be relevant?

    The project aims to explore and explain the role of social disadvantage in crime causation, which directly addresses the question.

  • ORA: Understanding and Preventing Youth Crime (UPYC)

    UPYC is a theory-testing comparative survey of schoolchildren's experience of, and attitudes to, crime and substance use, covering France, Germany, the Netherland, the UK and the United States of America. The study forms...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: Birkbeck, University of London

  • Neurogenetics and differential susceptibility to criminogenic social environments: How do young people develop and express crime propensities?

    Human action is all about interaction between people and their environments. One kind of action of seminal interest to policy-makers is criminal behaviour. In recent years, an exciting new direction in the study of crime...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Cambridge

    Why might this be relevant?

    The project explores the role of genetics and social environments in the development of crime propensities, which partially addresses the question.

  • Insights on the natural history of problem drug user (PDU) offending

    Background. Problem drug use (PDU) is thought to be the cause of a very high level of social and economic costs - the total costs of Class A drug use in England and Wales have been estimated to be over £15 billion ...

    Funded by: MRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Manchester

  • A multi-cultural comparative study into the influence national level variations have on desistance from crime

    NERC: Jessica Cleary: ES/P000681/1 Using qualitative interviews with participants involved in criminal justice interventions, collected in Québec (Canada) and Scotland prior to the exchange, this project will expl...

    Funded by: FIC

    Lead research organisation: University of Stirling

  • Why do juveniles commit crime? New Evidence from England's linked administrative data

    Youth violence has been widely discussed recently in the UK. Recent estimates from the UK Office for National Statistics (ONS) show that fatal stabbings and youth violence have hit a record high in England and Wales sinc...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: London School of Economics and Political Science

  • Strategic Hub for Organised Crime Research

    In December 2014, RUSI launched a Strategic Hub for Organised Crime Research to develop a world class research agenda that meets the needs of policymakers. With the support of government agencies and Research Councils UK...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: Royal United Services Institute

  • Long-term Trajectories of Crime in the UK

    This grant follows on from an earlier ESRC-funded and very successful scoping project held by the lead applicant (see Case for Support). The earlier grant was a scoping project, undertaken in order to assess the extent t...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Sheffield

  • A Profiler for Crime, Criminal Justice and Social Harm

    While government has been the custodian of statistical information about society, particularly about crime, criminal justice and social harm, an open society depends upon the wider accessibility of data to support its de...

    Funded by: ESRC

    Lead research organisation: University of Salford

  • COVID-19 and Child Criminal Exploitation: Closing Urgent Knowledge and Data Gaps on the Implications of Pandemic for County Lines.

    The number of potential victims of modern slavery referred to the National Crime Agency's National Referral Mechanism has risen consistently since the introduction of the Modern Slavery Act 2015. A significant contributo...

    Funded by: COVID

    Lead research organisation: University of Nottingham

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